Digby 'Otto Von Pivka' Smith
Digby's first tentative steps into the fascinating realm of Napoleonic
history came about by chance at Bradbury Barracks, Krefeld Germany in
1965. As a qualified German linguist and serving Captain in 16. Signal
Regt Hm.Forces he had been asked to research the history of the Barracks
original German regiment's history as part of 16 Signal's 20th
anniversary at the location. His research took him back to the 2W Westfalien
Hussars, Regiment NrII these turned out to be direct descendants of
the green and amaranth clad chevau legers Lanciers De Berg. A regiment
of some notoriety boasting the colourful Murat as their originator.
He was hooked ~ postings to Germany became superb opportunities to carry
out further research, even family holidays could double as detail gathering
expeditions. Attention to detail and an enquiring mind had him commissioned
from the ranks and now served him well in disseminating and organising
the wealth of information he dug up.
Born 15th January 1935 at The Louise Margaret Military Hospital in
Aldershot to Catherine Mary Smith and George Frederick Smith, a Corporal
2nd Division Signals Regiment, matters military were instilled
at the outset. Aged three he arrived in India where his father had been
posted to the 9th (Indian) Division Signals Regt. Stationed
up against the Afghanistan border in Quetta, Baluchistan, the family
had the misfortune to arrive in an area still recovering from an earthquake
three years earlier, this meant accommodation was of the tented kind,
allowing a highly venomous Krait snake to become an unwitting bath toy
to the young Digby. Thankfully all ended well as the snake fled having
been unceremoniously turfed out of the tub by a terrified Catherine.
The commencement of hostilities with Japan saw George Frederick commissioned
and sent to Malaya &emdash; Here he took part in fighting from Kota
Baru down the peninsular eventually being captured in Singapore and
subsequently forced to work on the Burma-Siam death railway for three
and a half years.
Returning in 1942 to Aldershot after a long sea voyage around the Cape
of Good Hope with his mother and sister, he was sent to East End Primary
School and there won a Scholarship to Farnborough Grammar School. Uprooted
again in 1948 the family were re-united in Rawalpindi, Pakistan where
George Frederick was now a Major seconded to the Pakistan Signal Corps.
In the absence of adequate schooling, George sent the thirteen year
old Digby to the Pakistan School of Signals near the Halkurti Bazaar
where he received his first training in electronics.
Returning to Farnborough Grammar School in 1950 he could not settle
and so enlisted as a boy soldier on 14th February 1951 on
a three year apprenticeship in the Army Apprentices School.
Posted to 87 Telecommunications Workshop in Minden in 1954 as a Technician
III Class, he was able to develop his German language skills, a talent
which earnt him a transfer in 1956 to 77 special tels workshops in Duisburg.
George Frederick died in 1956 of a heart attack whilst stepping off
a London double decker.
The British Army was on the scout for qualified German speakers to
send to the Pintsch Electro Radio Factory in Konstanz. This six month
stint on the beautiful shores of Lake Constance had a purpose. Digby
was to learn about the complete chain of radio relay equipment that
the British Army was buying. Back at Duisburg he met his wife Rita Prime.
By 1957 he had qualified as a Tels. Tech 1st Class and been
selected for 2 years Artificer training. Having qualified as an Artificer
he was promoted to Staff Sergeant and posted back to 77 (Spec) Tels
Workshop in Duisburg.
In 1960 the war office selection board sent him to Mons Officer Cadet
School Aldershot, where he received his commission as a Lieutenant in
10 Signal Regt. Krefeld Northern Germany. Here he was a Troop Commander
using the pintch equipment familiar to him from his months Konstanz.
The disbanding of 10 Signal Regt. in 1965 saw him transferred to 16
Signal Regt. in the same location (Bradbury Barracks). Still on a short
service commission, his new C.O. at 16 Sign. Regt. recommended he apply
for a permanent regular commission. Having come through the ranks he
was now too old for the Royal Signals career structure and so transferred
to the Royal Army Ordnance Corps (RAOC) and was posted to the Central
Ordnance Depot, Donnington Salop, England, as a Captain and Systems
Analyst on an enormous ICL 2400 computer (the modern equivalent of which
is now a kids Christmas stocking filler).
From Donnington it was back to Rheindahlen Northern Germany to the
RAOC Planning and Work Study Unit. Four years there and then off again
in 1970, with accelerated promotion to Major, to Ordnance Services Berlin,
again managing a computer (an NCR 800 to anyone interested).
A stint in the Ordnance Directorate in London was cut very short by
his selection to attend the Fuhrungsakademie Der Bunderswehr in Blankenese
North of Hamburg as a member of the 15en Lehrgang Des Heeres (The Bundeswehr
Staff College).
In 1974 it was back to the UK for a spell in the M.O.D. Whitehall,
where his claim to fame was the ousting of the two piece collar shirt
and its replacement with the shirt K.F. Although die-hard wingers complained
of the new shirts itchy material and resistance to all but the most
determined ironing (thank heavens for the now ubiquitous Norwegians).
His last posting was to the Materials Handling trials unit in Bicester
Oxfordshire. On his resignation in 1979, he re-located his family (wife
and three sons) to Suffolk and set off with his partner, Vernon Rayner,
to sell body armour to the German Police Force. The demise of the Bader
Meinhof and other terrorist gangs also saw the demise of Raynor and
Smith and his entry into the civvy street job market.
His language skills took him back to Germany working for I.C.L. and
thence in 1981 to Cable and Wireless in Saudi Arabia. 1984 to 1987 saw
him as European Logistics Manager for Computervision Inc. and from there
he moved to International Telecommunications Germany. Within I.T.S.
he was sent to Moscow as Deputy Director General to oversee the birth
of their Russian operation and spent some four years there in a tiny
Moscow flat, avoiding the plague, perfecting his Russian, learnt whilst
stationed in Berlin, and of course quenching his thirst for Napoleonic
research. This included tons of data and three visits to the Field of
Borodino, with expert guides Nikolei and Timojei Shergakov.
The time spent abroad strained his family relations resulting in a
divorce from his first wife in 1984 and subsequent marriage to 'Wren'
whom he met whilst she was working as a nurse in Saudi Arabia.
Now retired and living near Hanau, the scene of Wrede's defeat at the
hands of Napoleon, he has been able to devote his time to his Napoleonic
studies. The first result of his re-emergence as an author saw him plunge
straight in at the deep end with the Greenhill Napoleonic Wars data
book and represents the distillation of many years of methodical research.
Due out in October will be a book published by Windrush Press on the
battle of Borodino, hopefully with some good Russian perspective detail.
This will be his first real foray into narrative history writing but
will, if passed form is anything to go by, still be packed with concise
detail.
The curious Nom De Plumbe of Otto Von Pivka has suffered from much
conjecture regarding its origin. As a member of H.M.Forces, any published
work had to go through a convoluted process of Whitehall bureaucracy.
In order to avoid this, Digby sought anonymity behind the name Otto
Von Pivka. The name was entirely of his own making. The Otto came from
his school days German lessons. All students in class were referred
to by the German translation of their names. There being no obvious
substitute for 'Digby' he was simply named 'Otto'. The Pivka refers
to a Prussian Drum Major of the 1870's who, to the Austrians, represented
everything pompous, overbearing, bullying and ridiculous about the Prussians.
Regarding the 'Von'
"Oh, I stuck in the Von to satisfy my burning social deprivation imposed
on me by my - unfortunately - common birth in the class ridden British
Society". As over 50% of any inter-personal communication is non verbal,
I must add that the above was accompanied by a wry smile.
For the future, there are a good many books in the old dog yet and
he plans to move back to the UK in a couple of years time. In the meanwhile
he is currently sorting out his own Internet access and, probably his
own web site.
Books Published to Date
For Osprey Men-at-Arms
The Black Brunswickers
Napoleon's German Allies (1) Westfalia &Kleve-Berg
Napoleon's German Allies (2) Nassau & Oldenburg
Napoleon's German Allies (3) Saxony
Napoleon's German Allies (4) Bavaria
Napoleon's German Allies (5) Hessen-Kassel & Hessen-Darmstadt
Napoleon's Polish Troops
Napoleon's Italian & Neapolitan Troops
The King's German Legion
Dutch-Belgian Troops of the Napoleonic Wars
The Portuguese Army of the Napoleonic Wars
Spanish Armies of the Napoleonic Wars
British Army Uniforms 1965-1980
For David & Charles
Armies of the Napoleonic Era
Navies of the Napoleonic Era
For PSL
Armies of 1812 (Vol. 1)
Armies of the Middle East
For Arms & Armour Press
NATO Army Uniforms Today
For Blandford Press
Army Uniforms Since 1945
For Greenhill Books
The Napoleonic Wars Data Book
Napoleon's Regiments: Battle Histories of the Regiments of the French
Army, 1792-1814
1813 Leipzig
For Windrush
Borodino
Books Translated from German into English
Atlas of Naval Warfare by H. Pemsel for Arms & Armour
The Last Thirty Days by J Schultz-Naumann for Universitas
Membership of Professional and Other Bodies
Until July 1995 - Fellow, Member of Institute of Materials Handling
Member - Institute of Purchasing and Supply
Member - Germal Gesellschaft Fur Heereskunde
Member - Clausewitz Society (German General Staff Society)
Member - Authors and Translators Society
Passed Staff College - (German)
Passed Defence College - (German) - Equates to a Master's Degree
German Interpreter (Civil Service Commission)
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