War of the 2nd Coalition (with Napoleon's 2nd Italian Campaign)
12 March 1799 - 27 March 1802
Comments
The War of the 2nd Coalition The Second Coalition starts with the organisation on 24th december 1798 by Czar Paul I of Russia and ends with the Peace of Lunéville on 9th of february 1801 (with Britain: Amiens on 27th march 1802).
Members of the 2nd Coalition: Russia, Britain, Austria, Ottoman Empire, Portugal, Naples, Vatican.The 2nd Coalition War has the following campaigns:
- Italian Campaign of 1799: November 1798 (French under Joubert overrun Piedmont) until 4th of november 1799 (Melas defeats Championnet and the French are driven back across the Alps).
- Campaign in Switzerland of 1799: March 1799 (French under Masséna march into Vorarlberg and Grisons) until October 1799 (Suvorov's retreat over the St. Gotthard Pass).
- Netherlands Campaign of 1799: August 1799 (Duke of York's troops invade the Netherlands) until 18th august 1799 (Convention of Alkmaar).
- Italian Campaign of 1800 (Napoleon's 2nd Italian Campaign): 6th of april 1800 (start of the Austrian offensive) until 15th of june 1800 (Armistice of Alessandria).
- German Campaign of 1800: may 1800 (start of the french offensive under Moreau) until 9th of february 1801 (Peace of Lunéville).
1799/03/21
Battle of Osterach
Austrian victory
France
Austria
Jourdan
Archduke Charles
1799/03/25
1st Battle of Stockach
Austrian victory
France
Austria
Jourdan
Archduke Charles
Troops:
Losses:
Total 5000 (12)
1799/04/05
Battle of Magnano
French victory
France
Austria
Schérer
Kray
1799/04/27
Battle of Cassano
Russian/Austrian victory
France
Russia/Austria
Moreau
Suworov
1799/05/25
Engagement of Frauenfeld
French victory
France
Austria
Oudinot/Soult
Petratsch
Losses:
1799/06/04 - 1799/06/07
1st Battle of Zürich
Austrian victory
France
Austria
Masséna
Archduke Charles
Losses:
Total "heavily" (12)
Total 3000 (12)
1799/07/17 - 1799/07/19
Battle at the Trebbia
Russian/Austrian victory
France
Russia/Austria
Macdonald
Suworov
Troops:
36000 (12)
Losses:
Total 8000 (12)
Total 12000 (12)
1799/08/14
Action of Zürich
Austrian victory
France
Austria
Masséna
Archduke Charles
Comments
This action is very seldom mentioned in the books. It is not one of the two commonly cited battles of Zürich (see above and beneath).
1799/08/15
Battle of Novi
Russian/Austrian victory
France
Russia/Austria
Joubert>Moreau
Suworov
Troops:
Losses:
Total 8000 (12)
Comments
Death of Joubert.
1799/09/19
1st Battle of Bergen-Op-Zoom
French victory
France
Britain/Russia
Brune
York
Comments
Was better known as the battle of Bergen (officially, there were 2 villages, Bergen and Bergen-aan-Zee, the battle mostly being fought and decided in the centre of the village of Bergen proper)
1799/09/25
Action at the Teufelsbrücke
French victory
France
Russia(Allies)
Loison
Suvorov
1799/09/25 - 1799/09/26
2nd Battle of Zürich
French victory
France
Russia/Austria
Masséna
Korsakov
Troops:
60000 (11)
63000 (11)
Losses:
Total 5000 (12)
1799/10/02
2nd Battle of Bergen-Op-Zoom (Battle of Alkmaar)
British/Russian victory
France
Britain/Russia
Brune
Abercomby
Comments
Was best known as the battle of Egmont-aan-Zee or Egmont-op-Zee. The result of the battle was that the British and Russians could occupy Alkmaar 2 days later, but Alkmaar itself was never fought in or over.
1799/10/06
Battle of Castricum
French victory
France
Britain/Russia
Brune/Vandamme
York
1800/03/02
2nd Battle of Stockach
French victory
France
Austria
Moreau
Kray
1800/04/19 - 1800/06/04
Siege of Genoa
Austrian victory
France
Austria
Masséna
Ott
Comments
Some sources claim the beginning of this siege as the 1799/11/04.Ott is often referred as "Von Ott."
1800/05/03
3rd Battle (Action) of Stockach
French victory
France
Austria
Lecourbe (Moreau)
Kray
Losses:
Total 4000 (12)
1800/05/05
Battle of Möskirch
French victory
France
Austria
Moreau
Kray
Troops:
60000 (12)
Losses:
Total 3500 (12)
Total 5000 (12)
1800/05/16
Battle of Ulm
French victory
France
Austria
Moreau
Kray
1800/06/09
Battle of Montebello
French victory
France
Austria
Lannes
Ott
Troops:
6000(at the beginning)-12000 (12)
17000 (12)
Losses:
Total 500 (12)
Total 4000 (12)
Comments
The initially 6000 French under Lannes were reinforced by the another 6000 of Victor's Division.
1800/06/14
Battle of Marengo
French victory
France
Austria
Napoleon
Melas
Troops:
Losses:
Comments
At 4.00 pm the battle seemed to be won by the Austrians. But thanks to the reinforcements of the French led Desaix, France won the battle. The battle has a lot of similarities with Waterloo. One of the most vital battles for Napoleon.
1800/06/19
Battle of Höchstadt
French victory
France
Austria
Moreau
Kray
1800/12/03
Battle of Hohenlinden
French victory
France
Austria
Moreau
Archduke John
Troops:
57000 (11)
60000 (11)
Losses:
Total 5000 (12)
Total 18000 (12)
1800/12/25
Battle of Mincio River
French victory
France
Austria
Brune
Bellegarde
Contact Martin Liechty for any information about these pages.
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