Uniforms of the French 23rd
Chasseurs-a-Cheval 1811-1812
By Robert
Burnham
The 23rd Chasseurs wore the typical Chasseur
uniform of the 1808-1812 period. Facing color was capucine,
which according to Knotel was "an orange-brown, which in
practice emerged as anything from bright yellow to an abused
scarlet. Frequently... contemporaries saw it as a dull
orange."
Coat: The coat was the distinctive Kinski, which
was "... single-breasted, short-tailed... Fastening down to
the waist by means of nine pewter buttons and piped the
length of the breast in the regimental colour" Waist coats
"double-breasted of white or scarlet cloth, single-breasted
of red, green or regimental colour" Knotel shows a major of
the 23rd Chasseurs wearing a waist-coat in the
regimental color.
Breeches and Overalls: Hungarian style breeches
were worn with 1cm wide piping down the outside seams and
with a bastion loop (pointed instead of a knot) down the
front of the thighs. The chasseurs most likely replaced the
breeches with overalls while on active duty. Officers may
have had two white stripes down the outer seams of the
overalls.
Headgear: The 23rd Chasseurs probably
wore the 1810 style shako with a white eagle shako-plate
with stamped with a 23. The elite company may have had the
fur colpak, however it was probably being phased out by
then.
Equipment, Saddlecloths, etc: Would be the same as
for other chasseurs.
Trumpeter: Knotel shows an 1811 trumpeter with a
single-breasted red coat, with nine rows of white lace, with
a pewter button on the ends and center of each row of lace
(3 for each row), and red shoulder straps, piped in white.
Cuffs, collar flashes, and turnbacks are in the facing
color. Breeches were either white or light colored leather.
The shako is yellow, with white cords, and a white band
around the top seam. The plume is white, but Knotel cautions
that this may indicate a headquarters' trumpeter.
Saddlecloth is black with capucine wolf's teeth edging.
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