By Leopold Kudrna, with Biographical Essays by Digby Smith. A | Ba-Be | Bi-By | C | D | E | F | G | H | I/J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | Sa-Sm | So-Sz | T | U | V | W | Y/Z   Austrian Generals 1792-1815 S   Part 2   Sobietitzky  to  Sztáray  S81 Sobietitzky von Sobietitz, Anton Personal Information Born: around 1733 Died: Schichovitz (Žichovice) / Bohemia, 18.05.18051 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 22.10.1795 (w.r.f. 21.05.1794) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Decoration of the Elisabeth Theresian Military Foundation: 1797 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Auer, N°292 | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) MilSchem, year 1806, p.395: 18.04.1805 (?)    S82 Solaroli, Joseph Graf von Personal Information Born: around 1739 Died: Bologna / Papal State, 19.05.1805 Name Variants also: Salaroli, Salarolli Promotions Major: 18.03.1790 Oberstleutnant: 28.07.1794 Oberst: 22.03.1797 Generalmajor: 22.07.1799 (w.r.f. 16.07.1799) Retired: 07.1799 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Amon, IR47, p.291, 327, 371, 396 | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Wikipedia [= http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_dei_generali_italiani_(1800-1815) ].- Download: 19.08.2008    S83 Sommariva, Hannibal Marchese   Personal Information Born: Lodi / Lombardy, 10.03.1755 Died: Vienna, 10.07.1829 Name Variants (Italian) Annibale Marchese di Sommariva Promotions Major: 11.1780 Oberstleutnant: 01.1793 Oberst: 04.1796 Generalmajor: 02.10.1799 (w.r.f. 10.11.1799) Feldmarschalleutnant: 01.01.1807 General der Kavallerie: 21.01.1817 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Governor-General of the Tuscan Provinces: 1800-1801 Military Commander in Silesia (Troppau): 1807 – 01.1811 Adlatus of the Commanding General in Upper and Lower Austria: 2nd H. 1814 – 05.1816 Deputy Commanding General in Upper and Lower Austria: 05.1816 – 10.1820 Commanding General in Upper and Lower Austria and in Salzburg: 10.1820 – 10.07.1829 Captain of the Trabanten Life Guard and the Hofburgwache: 01.1825 – 10.07.1829 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the 1st Army Corps: 09.-11.1809 Commander of the Left Wing Corps of the Army of Italy: 09.-10.1813 Commander of the Right Wing Corps of the Army of Italy: 10.1813 – 04.1814 Elevation of Social Status Imperial approval of the Italian title of count: 21.11.1816 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 17.04.1799 Order of the Iron Crown 1st cl.: 12.02.1816 Military Honor Cross 1813/14 (Army Cross 1813/14) Colonel-Proprietor of the Cuirassier Regiment N°5: 2nd H. 1806 – 10.07.1829 I.R. Privy Councillor: 10.1816 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Russia: Order of St. Alexander Nevskij: 1818 Biographical Essay (by Digby Smith) Hannibal Marchese Sommariva was born on 10 March 1755 in Lodi, Lombardy and entered Austrian military service in 1771 as an Unterleutnant in the Dragoon Regiment "Bettoni" N°28. In 1773 he was promoted 2nd Rittmeister and he distinguished himself both in the War of the Bavarian Succession in 1778 and in the wars against the Turks in 1788/89. Promoted to 1st Rittmeister in 1778, Major in 1780 and to Oberstleutnant in 1793 when he was posted to the Netherlands. He was distinguished in the 1st battle of Fleurus on 16 June 1794, and in 1796 was promoted Oberst and made CO of his regiment. He was again distinguished in the clash at Amberg on 24 August of that year. In the 1799 campaign Sommariva's regiment served in Italy where, on 26 March, they took 14 guns from the French at the clash of Legnano. Four days later, his regiment again contributed greatly to the French defeat at Perona. At the battle of Magnano on 5 April 1799, his regiment saved the day at one critical point and this led to the Austrian victory over French General Scherer. For this, Sommariva was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Military Maria Theresian Order. His conduct in the subsequent campaign led to his promotion to Generalmajor on 2 October of that year. In 1800 GM Sommariva took over command of the Tuscan army and was appointed GOC the state. The French invasion brought his rule to an end and he was forced to flee his headquarters at midnight 14/15 October. He rejoined the Austrian army's main body on 6 January 1801 and was given command of a brigade in the rearguard. He fought minor actions at Montebello and other points. In 1805 he again served in Italy as brigade commander in FML Vukassovich's division of General Bellegarde's right wing. In 1806 he was appointed Proprietor of Cuirassier Regiment N°5 and on 1 January 1807 Sommariva received his promotion to Feldmarschalleutnant and appointed Military Commander in Silesia (Troppau). During the beginning of the campaign of 1809 Sommariva commanded a division in Orsini-Rosenberg's IV Corps, and on 19 April, at Dünzling, he charged and overthrew Pajol's brigade. He fought again at Eggmühl on 22 April, where he commanded the rearguard of the right wing. He was then transferred to FZM Kolowrat's III Corps and fought at Linz-Urfahr on 17 May, but did not serve in the later actions of this campaign or in 1812. In 1813 he commanded a division in the Army of Innerösterreich. On 21 January 1817 he was promoted General der Kavallerie. He died on 10 July 1829 in Vienna. Printed Sources ADB 34, p.592ff. | Frank 5, p.20 | Frank-Döfering, 4093 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.537ff. (wrong: Mjr in 1789) | MilSchem | Nekrolog 1829, N°1044 (p.947) | ÖBL 12, p.410 | Pizzighelli, DR5, pp.88, 113, 249 | Wrede 3, p.153 | Wrede (6), p.66 | Wurzbach 35, p.271ff. | WZ, 20.02.1816, 11.10.1816 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.40 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, pp.44, 49, 74, 130, 133 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Wikipedia [= http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_ministri_della_guerra_e_marina_italiani_(1800-1815) ].- Download: 19.08.2008    S84 Sonntag von Sonnenstein, Prokop Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Budweis (České Budějovice) / Bohemia, 27.01.1819 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 01.02.1809 Retired: 01.02.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Decoration of the Elisabeth Theresian Military Foundation: 03./-/06.1814 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Auer, N°293 | MilSchem | WZ, 28.06.1814 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale    S85 Soreth, Michael von Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Petrinja / Croatia, 09.09.1810 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 16.01.1810 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem | WZ, 17.03.1810 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale    S86 Soro, Johann Graf von   Personal Information Born: Ofen (Buda) / Hungary, 1730 Died: Lugosch (Lugos, Lugoj) / Banat / Hungary, 18.02.18091 Family Status Married: [N.] von Hübner (~1746-1818) Promotions Major: 25.10.1756 Oberstleutnant: 18.06.17572 Oberst: 09.02.1759 Generalmajor: 12.11.1768 (12.01.1760) Feldmarschalleutnant: 07.10.1788 (01.10.1788) Feldzeugmeister: 24.04.1805 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Fortress Commandant of Temesvár: 1767-1791 Commanding General in the Banat: 09.1790 – 24.04.1805 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 04.12.1758 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Amon, IR4, pp.112, 125, 140f. | Böhm 1, p.414 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.67 | MilSchem | Petri, Anton Peter: Die Festung Temeschwar im 18. Jahrhundert. Beiträge zur Erinnerung an die Befreiung der Banater Hauptstadt vor 250 Jahren, Munich 1966, pp.82, 83 (wrong: GdK instead of FZM) | Preyer, p.115 | Wettel, Franz: Biographische Skizzen. Beiträge zur Geschichte des Banats.- 3rd ed., Temesvár 1932, p.102ff. | Wurzbach 36, p.29 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.37 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.69 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Amon IR4, p.141 / Hirtenfeld / MilSchem, year 1810, p.396: 15.02.1809 (?) 2) Amon IR4, p.125: 24.08.1757 (?)    S87 Sorriot de l’Hoste, Andreas Chevalier Sorriot de l’Hoste, Andreas Freiherr Personal Information Born: Vienna, 1767 Died: Guntramsdorf / Lower Austria, 03.08.1831 Name Variants also: Soriot Family Status Married: 1810 [N.] Freiin von Moser Promotions Major: 1800 Oberstleutnant: 1803 Oberst: 1806 Generalmajor: 26.09.1809 Retired: 1809 Field Service (1792-1815) Adjutant-General of the Army of the Tyrol: 11.1805 Adjutant-General of the Army of Italy: 12.1805 – 01.1806 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 21.07.1810 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Doerr, p.281 | Frank 5, p.23 | Frank-Döfering, 4140 | Gatti, IngAk, p.322f. | MilSchem | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.119 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale    S88 Soudain, Karl Joseph Soudain von Niederwerth, Karl Joseph   Personal Information Born: Hyon near Mons (Bergen)1 / Austrian Netherlands, 06.06.1743 Died: Mons (Bergen) / Austrian Netherlands, 03.02.1831 Name Variants (French) Charles-Joseph Soudain de Niederwerth Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 01.11.17991 Generalmajor: 01.09.18052 (w.r.f. 06.02.1804) Retired: 09.02.1806 Removed from the army lists: 1812 Elevation of Social Status plain nobility: 24.10.1819 (with predicate: "von Niederwerth") Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Beran IR55, p.3f. (wrong: b. 1746) | Frank 5, p.24 | Frank-Döfering, 4143 | Guillaume, p.205f. (wrong: b. in Brussels) | MilSchem | Nahlik, IR55, pp.1f., 25 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Beran, IR55, p.4: 03.11.1799 (?) 2) Nahlik, IR55, p.25: 27.08.1805    S89 Spangen von Uyternesse, Karl Joseph Graf Personal Information Born: Bergen (n.l.), 05.08.1763 Died: Vienna, 01.04.1824 Name Variants (French) Charles-Joseph Comte de Spangen et d’Uyternesse Family Status Nephew of C26 (Clerfayt) Married (1): 1803 Anne Marie de La Fons (17??-18??) Married (2): 1808 Hortense de La Fons (1775-1847) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 01.09.1805 (w.r.f. 12.02.1804) Retired: 1806 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the Austrian garrison of Memmingen: 14.10.1805 (–) Chivalric Order Knight of the Order of Malta Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Bodart, p.364 | Guillaume, p.214 | (MD 8, p.226) | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Van den Pas, Leo: Spangen [= http://worldroots.com/brigitte/royal/plantagenet/philipsvanspangendesc.htm].- Download: 06.08.2007    S90 Spannocchi, Lelio Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Siena / Tuscany, 11.01.1739 Died: Olmütz (Olomouc) / Moravia, 28.07.1809 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 02.10.1799 (w.r.f. 21.10.1799) Feldmarschalleutnant: 13.04.1806 Retired: 1806 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Tuscany: Order of St. Stephen (?) – ?C: before 1796 Printed Sources MilSchem | ÖBL 13, p.1 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Wikipedia [= http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_dei_generali_italiani_(1800-1815) ].- Download: 19.08.2008      S91 Specht, Joseph von Personal Information Born: around 1736 Died: 04.07.1804 Promotions Major: 1783 Oberstleutnant: 1788 Oberst: 1789 Generalmajor: 22.02.1794 (w.r.f. 10.02.1794) Retired: 1796 Field Service (1790-1815) Chief of the Quartermaster General Staff of the Main Army: 01.1790 – 10.1791 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Gatti, IngAk, p.202 | MilSchem | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.108 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale    S92 Speth von Zwiefalthen, Sebastian Franz Solanius Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Obermarchtal / Württemberg, 1754 Died: 03.04.1812 Promotions France: Lieutenant Colonel: 03.1791 Into Austrian service: 01.02.1793 Oberstleutnant: 01.02.1793 Oberst: 31.05.1800 Generalmajor: 01.09.1805 (w.r.f. 15.11.1803) Feldmarschalleutnant: 25.08.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 07.07.1794 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Amon, DR9, pp.229, 231, 387 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.434f. | MilSchem | Strobl, DR12, p.112 | Wengen, DR13, p.580f. | Wurzbach 36, p.144f. (wrong: Oberst in 05.1799) | WZ, 25.11.1809, 03.06.1812 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale    S93 Spiegel, Leberecht Konrad Karl Ritter von Personal Information Born: 26.11.1731 Died: Kirchberg (Kostelni) / Bohemia, 12.02.1805 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 04.03.1796 (w.r.f. 26.05.1794) Retired: 28.05.1798 Elevation of Social Status Ritter: 12.06.1783 (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Doerr, p.262 (?) | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale    S94 Spiegel, (Friedrich Ernst) Raban Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Vienna, 09.01.1836 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: (30.05.?)1809 Generalmajor: 30.10.1813 Feldmarschalleutnant: 27.06.1829 Retired: 06.04.1831 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Cuirassier Regiment N°4: 1831-1835 Colonel-Proprietor of the Cuirassier Regiment N°4: 1835 – 09.01.1836 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Naples-Sicily: Order of St. Ferdinand and of Merit – CC: 1817 Printed Sources MilSchem | Pizzighelli, DR10, pp.262, 268, 422 | Wrede 3, p.145 | WZ, 10.11.1813 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale ("Spiegel von Pickelsheim zum Desenberg" ?)    S95 Spiegelberg, Joseph von Personal Information Born: Westum / Münster, 1743 Died: 10.04.1799 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: 03.1790 Oberst: 1790 Generalmajor: 04.03.1796 (w.r.f. 15.09.1794) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 11.05.1796 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Hirtenfeld 1, p.486ff. (wrong: GM on 01.03.1796) | MilSchem | Wurzbach 36, p.148f. Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale    S96 Splény de Miháldy, Franz Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Casalmaggiore / Lombardy, 17.11.1774 Died: Klausenburg (Kolozsvár, Cluj-Napoca) / Transylvania, 09.01.18291 Family Status Son of S97 Nephew of S99 Brother of S98 Married: Anna Macskásy (?-1843) Promotions Major: 01.04.1800 Oberstleutnant: 08.1800 Oberst: 26.08.1806 Generalmajor: 24.05.1809 Feldmarschalleutnant: 30.04.1815 Retired: 23.02.1828 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°31: 08.05.1823 – 13.12.1825 Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°31: 13.12.1825 – 09.01.1829 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Blažekovič, IR31, I, pp.263, 288, 356, 361f. (wrong: b. 1768) | Hoen, 1809/IV, p.802, note 1 | MilSchem | ÖBL 13, p.44 | Wrede 1, p.338 | (Wurzbach 36 p.202: genealogical table) | WZ, 08.05.1815 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Blažekovič, IR31, I, p.362: 07.01.1829 (?)    S97 Splény de Miháldy, Gabriel Anton Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Ternye (Terňa) / Com. Sáros / Hungary, 02.10.1734 Died: Szilvás-Újfalu (Slivník) / Com. Semlin (Zemplén) / Hungary, 01.04.1818 Family Status Brother of S99 Father of S96 and S98 Married (1): Susanna Brnin von Orczy (1744-1783) Married (2): Juliana Brnin von Ghillányi (17??-1814) Promotions Major: 1760 Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 1768 Generalmajor: 01.05.1773 (w.r.f. 25.08.1770) Feldmarschalleutnant: 28.03.1785 (w.r.f. 26.03.1785) Retired: 17951 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Province Administrator (Landes-Administrator) (i.e. Civil and Military Governor) in the Bukovina: 01.09.1774 – 06.04.1778 Adlatus of the Commanding General in Galicia: 10.1787 – 04.1788 Fortress Commandant ad interim of Olmütz: 1794-1795 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 21.12.1789 / CC: 19.12.1790 Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°51: 1788 – 01.04.1818 I.R. Privy Councillor: 1795 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources ADB 35, p.232ff. | Hirtenfeld 1, p.291ff. | MilSchem | ÖBL 13, p.43f. | Ritter, p.46(bis)ff. | Wrede 1, p.471 | Wurzbach 36, p.199ff. | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.63 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Schmidt-Brentano: 1794 (?)    S98 Splény de Miháldy, Ignaz Pankraz Galeaz Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Milan (Milano) / Lombardy, 30.04.17721 Died: Miskoltz (Miskolcz) / Com. Borsod / Hungary, 20.03.1840 Family Status Son of S97 Nephew of S99 Brother of S96 Married: 1807 Maria Szily de Nagy-Szigeth (?-1852) Promotions Major: 1797 Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 1804 Generalmajor: 12.02.1809 Feldmarschalleutnant: 26.07.1813 General der Kavallerie: 21.10.1830 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Adlatus of the Commanding General in Hungary: 1831-1833 Captain of the Hungarian Noble Life Guard: 11.1833 – 20.03.1840 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°2: 1825 – 20.03.1840 I.R. Privy Councillor: 18322 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Bavaria: Military Order of Maximilian Joseph – KC: 1814 Russia: Order of St. Anne 2nd cl.: 1814 / 1st cl. Printed Sources MilSchem | ÖBL 13, p.44 | Wrede 3, p.238 | Wrede (6), p.62 | Wurzbach 36, p.204f. (wrong: d. 10.03.1840) | WZ, 14.10.1813 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.40 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.43 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) ÖBL: ... or Szilvás-Újfalu (Slivník) / Com. Semlin (Zemplén) / Hungary, 1768 (?) 2) ÖBL: 1830 (?)    S99 Splény de Miháldy, Michael Freiherr Personal Information Born: 1740 Died: Gyöngyös (n.l.) / Hungary, 17.08.1809 Family Status Brother of S97 Uncle of S96 and S98 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 09.08.1779 (w.r.f. 03.10.1779) Feldmarschalleutnant: 13.05.1796 (w.r.f. 15.01.1794) Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Captain Lieutenant of the Hungarian Noble Life Guard: 1784 – 17.08.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°17 / (since 1798:) N°2: 1784 – 17.08.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem | Wrede 3, p.238 | Wrede (6), p.62 | Wurzbach 36, p.205f. Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S100 Sporck, Johann Rudolf Graf von   Personal Information Born: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 27.11.1755 Died: Vienna, 10.02.1806 Promotions Major: 27.11.1787 Oberstleutnant: 09.03.1789 Oberst: 09.06.1789 Generalmajor: 01.01.17941 (w.r.f. 17.12.1793) Feldmarschalleutnant: 01.03.1797 (w.r.f. 28.02.1797) Retired: 1800 Reactivated: 1801 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Grand Master of the Household to Archduke Anton of Austria: 1802 – 10.02.1806 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the autonomous Corps in the Tyrol: 03.1798 – 01.1799 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°25: 1801 – 10.02.1806 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Biographical Essay (by Digby Smith) Johann Rudolf Graf von Sporck, born on 27 November 1755 in Prague, entered military service at a young age and by 1789 was 2nd Oberst in the 2nd Banat Grenz Infantry Regiment N°11. In the wars against the Turks, he was distinguished in combat. At the end of that war, he transferred to Infantry Regiment N°25 "Brechainville" and at the beginning of 1792, he transferred again to become commander of Infantry Regiment "Toskana" N°23, in Flanders. On 1 January 1794, Count Sporck was promoted to Generalmajor. In 1795 and 1796 he was in the Army of the Upper Rhine, and then served in Italy, in Davidovich's Corps of the Tyrol. GM Spork fought at Rovereto on 4 September and was then forced up the Etsch to Neumarkt while Wurmser made his dash to Mantua. As part of Alvinczy's attempt to relieve Mantua, he fought at Trient on 4 November, but not at Bassano two days later. On 1 March 1797, he was promoted to Feldmarschalleutnant. In 1800 Sporck commanded a division under FZM Baron von Kray. He fought at Engen on 3 May and at Mösskirch two days later. After the Austrian withdrawal to Ulm, he was involved in several clashes around that city, such as that at Erolzheim on 5 June. Here, he went ahead of his troops to scout the country and was taken prisoner by a French patrol. In 1805, he was appointed Proprietor of Infantry Regiment N°25. The following year he died on 10 February in Vienna. Printed Sources Buschek, IR23, I, pp.554, 573, 816f. | MilSchem | Wrede 1, p.292 | Wurzbach 36, p.238 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.128 Internet Sources Ebert (http://www.napoleon-online.de/AU_Generale/html/spork.html) Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Buschek, IR23, I, p.573 and 817: 28.12.1793 (?)   S101 Staader von Adelsheim, Joseph Heinrich Edler Staader von Adelsheim, Joseph Heinrich Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Königseggswald / Württemberg, 1738 Died: Vienna, 12.11.1808 Promotions Major: 04.1768 Oberstleutnant: 1769 Oberst: 1777 Generalmajor: 15.05.1784 (w.r.f. 11.05.1784) Feldmarschalleutnant: 24.03.1790 Feldzeugmeister: 01.03.1801 (w.r.f. 26.02.1801) Retired: 03.1801 Holy Roman Empire: Reichs-Generalfeldmarschalleutnant: 08.04.17931 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Military Commander in the Tyrol and Vorarlberg (Innsbruck): 12.1799 – 03.1801 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the autonomous Corps at the Upper Rhine: 02.1793 – 01.1794 Commander-in-Chief of the Army of the Imperial Contingents: 01.1798 – 11.1798 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 01.12.1780 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 15.02.1779 / CC: 11.11.1795 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°3: 1791 – 12.11.1808 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Biographical Essay (by Digby Smith) Joseph Heinrich Staader Edler (later: Freiherr) von Adelsheim was born in 1738 in Königseggwald, near Sigmaringen, in southwest Germany. In 1753, he joined the Austrian army and fought as an officer in the Seven Years War. In 1769 he was promoted to Oberstleutnant and to Oberst in 1777. On 15 February 1779, he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Military Maria Theresian Order for his conduct in the War of the Bavarian Succession. He also fought in the wars against the Turks. On 15 May 1784, Staader was promoted to Generalmajor. He was then promoted to Feldmarschalleutnant on 24 March 1790 and made 2nd Proprietor of Infantry Regiment "Erzherzog Carl" N°3. Staader also was appointed GFML of the Imperial Contingents and commanded them against the French. In 1795, he fought at the siege of Mannheim under Wurmser and was distinguished at the storming of the redoubts there on 29 October. On 11 November of that year, he was awarded the Commander's Cross of the MMTO. The following year he fought at the battle of Würzburg on 2 September as commander of this mixed force of 20 battalions and 31 squadrons. He also fought at Schliengen on 24 October, where Moreau's beaten army was again tumbled back. FML Staader then commanded a division at the siege of Kehl from 22 November to 9 January 1797. In 1799 he commanded a division in Swabia and fought at Ostrach (21 March) and Stockach on 25 March. Staader received his promotion to Feldzeugmeister on 01 March 1801, retiring that year. He died on 12 November 1808 in Vienna. Printed Sources ADB 35, p.331f. | Frank 5, p.36 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.449f. | MilSchem | Neuhaus, p.344 | Wurzbach 36, p.304f. | Wrede 1, p.131 | (Wrede) 6, p.30 | WZ, 03.12.1808 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.37 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, pp.72, 128 Internet Sources Ebert (http://www.napoleon-online.de/AU_Generale/html/staader.html) Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Date of the Imperial decree of commission   S102 Stadler von Gestirn, Ignaz Personal Information Born: around 1738 Died: Wiener Neustadt / Lower Austria, 13.04.1813 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 11.12.1799 (w.r.f. 24.12.1799) Retired: 11.12.1799 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem (w/o date of death) | WZ, 08.06.1813 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S103 Stäel von Holstein, Joseph Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Mons (Bergen) / Austrian Netherlands, 02.10.17631 Died: Josephstadt (Josefov u Jaromere) / Bohemia, 11.12.1827 Name Variants also: Hollstein Promotions Major: 01.11.1804 Oberstleutnant: 28.07.1807 Oberst: 23.07.1809 Generalmajor: 29.09.1813 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources MilSchem | Svoboda 1, col.123f. Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Schmidt-Brentano: 02.10.1783 (?)   S104 Stahel, Albert Stahel, Albert von Personal Information Born: Würzburg / Würzburg (prince-bishopric), 1753 Died: Währing near Vienna, 31.07.1805 Family Status Married: 1786 Maria Martha Eveline Ley (1766-1807) Promotions Major: 1794 Oberstleutnant: 1794/95 Oberst: 02./03.1797 Generalmajor: 29.10.1800 (w.r.f. 28.10.1800) Retired: 1803 Elevation of Social Status plain nobility: 06.10.1799 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Frank 5, p.38 | MilSchem | ÖFA 3, p.120 | Pizzighelli, DR10, pp.209, 227, 237, 421 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S105 Stain, (Karl) Leopold Freiherr von Stain, (Karl) Leopold Freiherr Graf von   Personal Information Born: Brussels (Bruxelles) / Austrian Netherlands, 24.12.17291 Died: Nieder-Stotzingen / Württemberg, 05.03.1809 Family Status Married: 1773 Charlotte Philippine Prinzessin d’Ursel (1741-1776) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 1758 Generalmajor: 28.02.1763 (w.r.f. 19.11.1758) Feldmarschalleutnant: 01.05.1773 (w.r.f. 04.02.1767) Feldzeugmeister: 03.04.1784 (w.r.f. 20.03.1784) Retired: 1796 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Commanding General in the Lombardy: 03.1781 – 05.1796 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the Imperial forces at the combat of Kehl: 24.06.1796 (–) Elevation of Social Status Graf: 05.07.1779 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 22.12.1761 Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°50: 1773 – 05.03.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Bodart, p.309 | Frank 5, p.39 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.135f. | MilSchem | Wrede 2, p.255 | Wurzbach 37, p.92ff. | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.35 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.59 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale ("Stein zum Rechtenstein" ?) Marek (http://genealogy.euweb.cz/ursel/ursel2.html) Notes 1) Marek: 27.12.1729 (?)   S106 Stangel, (Johann) Karl von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: 03.12.1817 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 20.03.1790 (w.r.f. 13.03.1790) Feldmarschalleutnant: 30.12.1800 Retired: 12.1802 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Inspector of Military Clothing: before 1793 – 12.18021 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources MilSchem | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.17 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Zivkovic: 03.1801 – 12.1802 (?)   S107 Stanisavlevics, Aron Stanisavlevics von Wellenstreit, Aron Freiherr Personal Information Born: Morovice (n.l.) / Syrmia, 1753 Died: Peterwardein (Petrovaradin, Pétervarád) / Slavonia, 18.08.1833 Name Variants also: Stanissavlevics Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 01./02.1809 Generalmajor: 27.04.1813 Feldmarschalleutnant: 15.05.1825 Retired: 11.03.1833 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Adlatus of the Commanding General in the Banal-Warasdin-Karlstadt Military Border: 03.-07.1829 Fortress Commandant of Königgrätz: 1830-1831 Fortress Commandant of Peterwardein: 1831 – 11.03.1833 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 15.05.1828 (with predicate: "von Wellenstreit") Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Order of Leopold – CC: 01.06.1814 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°42: 1830 – 18.08.1833 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Frank, N°8993 | MilSchem | Wrede 1, p.417 | Wurzbach 37, p.136ff. (wrong: d. Neusatz in the Banat on 19.08.1833) | WZ, 11.02.1809, 11.05.1813, 08.06.1813, 27.06.1814 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.67 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S108 Starczinsky von Pittkau, Karl Ritter Personal Information Born: Domaslawitz (Domaslawice) / Austrian Silesia, 03.09.1753 Died: "Schewosowitsch" or "Schewis(ch)owitz" (n.l.) / Moravia, 29.05.1816 Promotions Major: 1795 Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 1801 Generalmajor: 12.02.1809 Retired: 1810 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Leitner 2, p.98 | MilSchem | Rupprecht, IR60, p.38f., 40, appendix p.8 | Svoboda 1, col.72 | Wurzbach 37, p.156 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S109 Starhemberg, Anton Gundaker Graf von   Personal Information Born: Brünn (Brno) / Moravia, 26.03.1776 Died: Bergheim Castle / Upper Austria, 12.10.1842 Family Status Married (1): 1802 Julia Gräfin Esterházy de Galántha (1784-1829) Married (2): 1831 Karoline Leopoldine Gräfin Kaunitz-Rietberg (1801-1875) Promotions Major: 31.12.1804 Oberstleutnant: 22.02.1808 Oberst: 27.05.1809 Generalmajor: 06.10.18131 Retired: 25.07.18172 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the Austrian forces at the battle of Parma: 02.03.1814 (–) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 27.12.1813 Order of Leopold – CC: 1815 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Naples-Sicily: Order of St. Ferdinand and of Merit – CC Russia: Order of St. Vladimir 3rd cl.: 1815 Biographical Essay (by Digby Smith) Anton Gundacker Graf von Starhemberg was born on 26 March 1776 in Moravia. After his promotion to Generalmajor (6 October 1813), he served in FML Radivojevich's corps, which was defeated by Prince Eugene at Caldiero on 15 November 1813. On 8 December, Starhemberg defeated GdD Pierre-Louis Binet de Marcognet's 4th Division at Boara. On 2 March 1814 he was defeated by GdD Count Paul Grenier at Parma, but triumphed at Ponte Nuri on the Taro River, against GdD Baron Antoine-Louis-Popon de Maucune on 13 April, in the last field action of that campaign. In 1815, he fought in the victory over the Neapolitans at Tolentino on 3 May. He died on 12 October 1842. Printed Sources Amon, HR10, p.257, 268ff. | Bodart, p.475 | Hirtenfeld 2, p.1267 | MD 8, p.231 | MilSchem | ÖBL 13, p.102 | ÖMZ, year 1843, vol.4, p.187ff.: Leopold Messenhauser: Nekrolog des k.k. östreichischen Generalmajors Anton Gundacker Grafen von Starhemberg | Wurzbach 37, p.157ff. | WZ, 09.03.1808, 23.12.1809, 26.05.1815, 23.06.1815 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Marek (http://genealogy.euweb.cz/austria/starhemb4.html) Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Amon, HR10, p.269: 05.10.1813 (?) 2) ÖMZ: 19.07.1817 (?)   S110 Steffanini de Monte Airone, Joseph   Personal Information Born: Tione / Tyrol, 1761 Died: Verona / Venetia, 25.01.1821 Name Variants (Italian) Giuseppe Steffanini di Monte Airone Promotions Major: 07.1800 Oberstleutnant: 01.1807 Oberst: 09.1808 Generalmajor: 17.09.1813 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 1810 Order of the Iron Crown 2nd cl.: 12.02.1816 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Papal State: Order of Christ – KC Sardinia-Piedmont: Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus – GC Printed Sources Hirtenfeld 2, p.898ff. | Kandelsdorfer, FJB7, p.377f. | MilSchem | Wurzbach 37, p.311ff. | WZ, 05.10.1808, 20.02.1816 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Wikipedia [= http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_dei_generali_italiani_(1800-1815) ].- Download: 19.08.2008 (wrong: b. 1774 / d. 1826 / GM in 1814)   S111 Steigentesch, August Steigentesch, August von Steigentesch, August Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Hildesheim / Hildesheim (prince-bishopric), 12.01.1774 Died: Vienna, 30.12.1826 Family Status Married: 1799 Christine von Zwierlein (17??- ~1816) Promotions Major: 15.04.1800 Oberstleutnant: 15.10.1805 Oberst: 01.06.1809 Quit: 01.01.1810 Again into Austrian service: 1813 Generalmajor: 02.05.1814 Retired: 16.04.1826 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Envoy extraordinary in Copenhagen (Denmark): 05.02.1815 – 05.03.1825 Provisional Envoy in St. Petersburg (Russia): 10.12.1815 – 11.09.18161 Austrian Plenipotentiary with the Military Central Commission at the German Diet in Frankfurt: 11.1816 – 11.1818 Elevation of Social Status plain nobility (Fam.): 11.01.1788 Freiherr (Fam.): 29.03.1797 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Order of Leopold – CC: 18.09.18152 Order of the Iron Crown 1st cl.: 05.06.18173 I.R. Privy Councillor: 26.11.1817 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Bavaria: Military Order of Maximilian Joseph – KC: 1814 Denmark: Order of the Dannebrog – GC: 05.09.18144 Russia: Order of St. Vladmir 2nd cl.: 1815/16 Order of St. Anne 1st cl. Printed Sources ADB 35, p.577ff. | Matsch, p.112 | MD 5, p.85 | MilSchem | Nekrolog 1826/2, N°LXXI, p.737ff. | ÖBL 13, p.144 | Pfau, Gudrun: August Freiherr von Steigentesch. Ein General als Poet oder ein Poet als General, dipl. thesis, Vienna 1992 | Repertorium 3, p.281 (wrong: Envoy in St. Petersburg until 1818) | Stern, Alfred: Die Mission des Obersten Steigentesch nach Königsberg 1809. In: Geschichte der preußischen Reformzeit, Leipzig 1885, p.69ff. | Wurzbach 38, p.7ff. | WZ, 02.06.1814, 25.07.1814, 07.10.1815 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Repertorium: 20.11.1815 (date of the instruction) / 09.01.1816 (date of the first report to Vienna) 2) Pfau's note (p.80, note 115) regarding Steigentesch's investiture to that order is "cryptical": "H[aus]H[of und]St[aats]A[rchiv], - Wien, Hauptbuch L.[eopolds]Ord[den] 48 N°630 – 18.10.1815 Notifikationsschreiben 29.09.1815, Prot.[okolierungs]Zahl N°156" (?) 3) Date of the supreme Imperial note to FM Graf Bellegarde. 4) Date of the Imperial permission to wear the order.   S112 Stein, Rudolf Freiherr von Personal Information Born: around 1717 Died: Linz / Upper Austria, 1st H. 1799 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 1761 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem Internet Sources Not in Schmidt-Brentano   S113 Steinbacher, [N.] von Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: (Brod / Slavonia ?), 28.05.1792 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 13.09.1789 (w.r.f. 31.08.1789) Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Fortress Commandant of Brod: 17?? – 28.05.1792 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S114 Steininger, Karl von   Personal Information Born: Netschetin (Nectiny) / Bohemia, 17.08.1772 Died: Orlath (Orlát, Orlat) / Transylvania, 05.10.1841 Promotions Major: 1800 Oberstleutnant: 1805 Oberst: 1806 Generalmajor: 24.05.1809 Feldmarschalleutnant: 21.01.1817 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Military Commander in Carinthia (Klagenfurt): 08.1826 – 02.1836 City and Fortress Commandant of Venice: 1836 – 05.10.1841 Field Service (1792-1815) Adjutant-General of the Main Army: 07.-12.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) I.R. Privy Councillor: 1835 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Russia: Order of St. Vladimir 3rd cl.: 1815 Printed Sources Hoen, 1809/IV, p.802, note 1 | Leitner 2, p.164 | MilSchem | ÖBL 13, p.190 | Wurzbach 38, p.99 | WZ, 18.10.1815 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, pp.76, 119 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S115 Steinmann, Johann Martin Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Linz / Upper Austria, 21.05.1826 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 27.02.1814 Retired: 07.10.1815 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources MilSchem | WZ, 29.06.1814 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S116 Steinmetz, Karl Nikolaus Johann Nepomuk von Steinmetz, Karl Nikolaus Johann Nepomuk Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Netherlands, 23.08.1719 (baptism) Died: Theresienstadt (Terezín) / Bohemia, 08.11.1798 Promotions Major: 1760 Oberstleutnant: 17611 Oberst: 1773 Generalmajor: 06.10.1781 (w.r.f. 29.09.1781) Feldmarschalleutnant: 06.02.1789 (w.r.f. 05.02.1789) Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Fortress Commandant of Theresienstadt: 1789 – 08.11.1798 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 30.07.1763 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 21.10.1762 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Blasek/Rieger 1/I, pp.361, 379 | Frank 5, p.51 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.162f. (wrong: b. 1723) | MilSchem | Wurzbach 38, p.146ff. | Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Blasek/Rieger 1/I, p.361: 1762 (?)   S117 Steinmetzen, Wilhelm Theodor Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 19.11.1834 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: 08./09.1808 Oberst: Generalmajor (title): 06.05.1815 Retired: 06.05.1815 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Hessen-Kassel: Order of Military Merit Order of the Golden Lion – KC Rußland: Order of St. Anne 2nd cl. (w.d.) Printed Sources MilSchem | WZ, 05.10.1808 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S118 Stephaicš, Franz Stephaicš von Némes-Déd, Franz Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Némes-Déd / Com. Somogy / Hungary, 1739 Died: 09.04.1811 Promotions Major: 1790 Oberstleutnant: 1793 Oberst: 1797 Generalmajor: 29.10.1800 (w.r.f. 03.12.1800) Retired: 1805 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 24.08.1795 (with predicate: "von Nemes-Déd") Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 07.07.1794 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Frank 5, p.53 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.414f. | MilSchem | Wurzbach 38, p.211ff. Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S119 Sterndahl, Ferdinand Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 1772 Died: Vienna, 20.07.1846 Promotions Major: 24.03.1799 Oberstleutnant: 30.08.(01.09.)1800 Oberst: 27.08.(01.09.)1805 Retired: 10.04.1809 Reactivated: 27.03.18101 Generalmajor: 27.03.1810 Retired: 27.03.18102 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Buschek, IR23, I, pp.653, 695, 711, 819, 946 | MilSchem | WZ, 15.08.1810 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) According to Buschek (IR23, I, p.819) (?) 2) According to Schmidt-Brentano, Generale (?)   S120 Sterndahl, Karl Joseph von Sterndahl, Karl Joseph Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Vienna, 05.1735 Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 13.10.1816 Promotions Major: 25.05.1767 Oberstleutnant: 25.09.1777 Oberst: 25.06.1779 Generalmajor: 21.02.1789 (w.r.f. 18.02.1789) Feldmarschalleutnant: 12.05.1796 (w.r.f. 31.01.1794) Retired: 1814 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Adlatus of the Commanding General in Bohemia: 11.1798 – 03.1800 Commanding General ad interim in Bohemia: 12.1800 – 04.1801 Fortress and City Commandant of Prague: 1802/03-1814 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 16.09.1774 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 21.10.1762 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Buschek, IR23, I, pp.517, 537, 815f. (wrong: d. 16.10.1816), 946 | Doerr, p.256 | Frank 5, p.54 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.169f. (wrong: d. 16.10.1816) | MilSchem | Wurzbach 38, p.293ff. | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.51 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S121 Stetten, Maximilian Sigmund Wilhelm Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: 1717 Died: after 1796 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 22.04.1763 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem (last entry in year 1796 ?) Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S122 Steyrer von Edelberg, Karl Ritter   Personal Information Born: Budweis (České Budějovice) / Bohemia, 1761 Died: Kirchberg am Wagram / Lower Austria, 19.06.1819 Promotions Major: 11.1800 Oberstleutnant: 02.1806 Oberst: 09.1808 Generalmajor: 24.05.1809 Retired: 01.1810 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 28.05.1806 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Hirtenfeld 2, p.779ff. | Hoen, 1809/IV, p.802, note 1 | MilSchem | Wurzbach 38, p.326ff. | WZ, 05.10.1808 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S123 Sticker von Haymingthal, Franz Seraph   Personal Information Born: Vienna, around 1750 Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 18.07.1809 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 1795 Generalmajor: 06.03.1800 (w.r.f. 19.10.1799) Retired: 1805 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the Austrian forces at the combat of Brico del Cavallo: 12.04.1800 (+) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Bodart, p.351 | Gatti, IngAk, p.235 | MilSchem | WZ, 15.08.1810 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S124 Stipsics, Joseph von Stipsics zu Ternowa, Joseph Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Ödenburg (Sopron) / Hungary, 15.08.1755 Died: Vienna, 16.09.1831 Promotions Major: 29.09.1790 Oberstleutnant: 01.06.1793 Oberst: 10.06.1794 Generalmajor: 01.03.17971 (w.r.f. 10.04.1797) Feldmarschalleutnant: 29.10.1800 (w.r.f. 03.11.1800) General der Kavallerie: 26.07.1813 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Adjutant-General of Emperor Francis II.: 03.-06.1794 Inspector of Military Provisions: 03.1801 – 03.1803 Military Commander in Upper Austria (Linz): 03.1807 – 01.1810 Commanding General in Transylvania: 01.1811 – 31.05.1814 Vice-President of the Aulic War Council: 01.06.1814 – 1830 Chief of the Military Section of the State Council: 1830 – 16.09.1831 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 18.03.1806 (with predicate: "zu Ternowa") Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 07.07.1794 Order of St. Stephen – CC: 05./06.1813 Order of Leopold – GC: 1824 Golden Civil Merit Cross 1813/14: 26.05.1815 Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°10: 01.01.1802 – 21.10.1814 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°10: 21.10.1814 – 16.09.1831 I.R. Privy Councillor: 03.1810 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Naples-Sicily: Order of St. Januarius: 1818 Prussia: Order of the Red Eagle 1st cl.: 20.10.1814 Biographical Essay (by Digby Smith) Joseph von Stipsics (later: Freiherr von Ternowa) was born on 15 August 1755 in Ödenburg, Hungary. He entered Austrian military service in 1774 as an Unterleutnant in the Chevauxleger Regiment "Kaiser" N°1. In 1783 he was appointed ADC, and was distinguished in the war against the Turks in 1789 at the siege of Belgrade. He made his career as ADC to various commanders, including five field marshals, two archdukes and Emperor Franz himself. At the battle of Neerwinden, on 18 March 1793, he saved the Austrian baggage train on his own iniative and was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Military Maria Theresian Order and promoted Oberst. In June 1794 he was commanding a cavalry brigade in the Prince of Orange's combined force in the Netherlands. On 1 March 1797, he was promoted to Generalmajor. In the campaign of 1800 Stipsics was distinguished in the battle of Stockach on 25-26 March and was promoted Feldmarschalleutnant on 29 October of that year. From then until 1803 he worked as Inspector-General of Military Provisions and was on FML Mack's logistics staff at Ulm in 1805. After the end of the campaign FML Stipsics was appointed to Director of the Remount Depot and in 1806 he was created Baron. The following year he was appointed Military Commander in Linz (Upper Austria). In the 1809 campaign, he was on Erzherzog Carl's staff and thereafter appointed a member of the Aulic War Council. In 1811 Stipsics was appointed Commanding General in Transylvnia, and on 27 July 1813, he received his promotion to General der Kavallerie and in 1814 was made Vice President of the Aulic War Council. He died on 16 September 1831 in Vienna. Printed Sources Amon, DR10, pp.225, 285, 301ff. (wrong: GdK on 26.07.1814) | Frank 5, p.58 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.417f. | MilSchem | Pizzighelli, DR10, pp.209, 227 (inexact: GM in 02.1797), 421 | Wrede 3, p.287 | Wrede (6), p.18 | Wurzbach 39, p.53ff. | WZ, 10.03.1810, 08.06.1813, 31.07.1813, 14.10.1813, 24.10.1814, 13.06.1814, 28.05.1815 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.39 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, pp.17, 58, 73 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Amon, HR10, p.302: 25.07.1797 (?)   S125 Stirm, Johann   Personal Information Born: around 1722 Died: Vienna, 04.01.1793 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 09.06.1788 (w.r.f. 02.06.1788) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S126 Stoichevich, Andreas von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Agram (Zagreb) / Croatia, 06.01.1810 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 01.09.1805 (w.r.f. 18.02.1804) Feldmarschalleutnant: 25.09.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem | WZ, 17.03.1810 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S127 Stojanich, Ignaz Stojanich von Selin, Ignaz   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Agram (Zagreb) / Croatia, 23.12.18071 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 02.10.1799 (w.r.f. 08.12.1799) Retired: 1807 Elevation of Social Status plain nobility: 17.07.1801 (with predicate: "von Selin") Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Frank 5, p.61 | MilSchem | WZ, 15.08.1807, 23.01.1808 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Schmidt-Brentano: 28.12.1807 (?)   S128 Strachwitz, Karl Wenzel Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: around 1744 Died: Vienna, 20.03.1810 Family Status Married: 1791 Maria Anna Aloisia Freiin von Mohr (1769-1823) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 28.04.1804 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MD 5, p.93 | MilSchem | WZ, 15.08.1810 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S129 Strassoldo, Leopold Lorenz Bartholomäus Graf von   Personal Information Born: Görz (Gorizia), 09.08.17311 Died: Vienna, 17.08.1809 Name Variants (Italian) Leopoldo Lorenzo Conte e Signore di Strassoldo Family Status Married: 1780 Maria Franziska Gräfin von Auersperg (1759-1811) Promotions Major: 03.11.1760 Oberstleutnant: 13.05.1768 (w.r.f. 23.03.1768)2 Oberst: 18.06.17713 Generalmajor: 10.04.17834 (w.r.f. 10.03.1783) Feldmarschalleutnant: 18.06.1789 (w.r.f. 05.05.1789) Retired: 17935 Chivalric Order Knight of the Order of Malta Commander of the Commandery Pulst (Carinthia): 01.05.1763-1780 Commander of the Commandery Maidelberg (Moravia): 01.05.1771-17.08.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°27: 19.02.1791 – 17.08.1809 I.R. Chamberlain: 1765 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Dauber, pp.179ff. | Leitner 2, p.62f. | May, IR35, pp.93, 96 | MilSchem | Rainer, IR53, pp.685, 720f. | Svoboda 1, col.22 (wrong: Obstlt in 1769) | Wrede 1, p.306 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Shamà Notes 1) Svoboda, Schmidt-Brentano: 09.08.1739 (?) 2) Rainer, IR35, p.721: 13.05.1768 / contrary to p.800: 23.03.1768 (presumably: Obstlt on 13.05.1768 w.r.f. 23.03.1768 ?) 3) Svoboda: 1773 / Rainer, IR35, p.721: 18.06.1773 (?) 4) May, IR35, p.96 / Rainer, IR35, p.720: 10.02.1783 (?) 5) Dauber, p.181: 1796 (?)   S130 Strassoldo, Rombaldo Peter Graf   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: 02.07.1802 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 29.08.1801 (w.r.f. 20.08.1801) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Decoration of the Elisabeth Theresian Military Foundation: 1791 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Auer, N°303 | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S131 Strauch, Gottfried von Strauch, Gottfried Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Vienna, 18.03.1836 Family Status Married: [N.N.] (?-1836) Promotions Major: 16.03.1794 Oberstleutnant: 01.10.1796 Oberst: 01.05.1797 Generalmajor: 10.07.1800 (w.r.f. 03.07.1800) Feldmarschalleutnant: 14.08.1808 Feldzeugmeister: 02.11.1827 Retired: 30.08.1830 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Fortress Commandant of Legnago: 1800/1801 Military Commander in Upper Austria (Linz): 01.1810 – 08.1814 Fortress Vice-Governor of Mainz: 06.1815 – 18?? Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 06.08.1808 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Order of the Iron Crown 2nd cl.: 12.02.1816 / 1st cl.: 1818 Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°24: 1808 – 18.03.1836 I.R. Privy Councillor: 1818 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Hessen-Darmstadt: Order of Ludwig – GC: 11.1816 Prussia: Order of the Red Eagle 1st cl.: 1819 Printed Sources Buschek, IR23, I, pp.574, 607, 618, 633, 642, 947 | Doerr, p.277 | Frank 5, p.66 | Frank-Döfering, 4224 | MilSchem | Wrede 1, p.282 | (Wurzbach 39, p.320f.) | WZ, 23.01.1808, 03.09.1808, 05.07.1815, 20.02.1816, 28.11.1816 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.40 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.73 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S132 Strauch, Kaspar   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Vienna, 09.10.1847 Promotions Major: 27.08.1805 Oberstleutnant: 28.02.1808 Oberst: 09.08.18091 Generalmajor: 30.04.1815 Retired: 19.06.1819 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Beran, IR55, pp.70, 134 | MilSchem | Nahlik, IR55, pp.25, 30, 38, 67 | WZ, 08.05.1815 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Beran IR55, p.70: 06.08.1809 (?)   S133 Struppy, Vincenz Georg Struppy, Vincenz Georg Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: 1733 Died: Vienna, 03.06.1810 Name Variants also: Struppi Promotions Major: 1772 Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 23.07.1792 (w.r.f. 09.06.1791) Retired: 12.1808 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Director-General of Aulic Building (General-Hofbau-Direktor): before 1794 – 12.1808 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 22.05.1779 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Order of St. Stephen – KC: 14.04.1779 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Blasek/Rieger 1/I, pp.365, 381 (datas incorrect) | Frank 5, p.71 | MilSchem | Wurzbach 40, p.106f. | WZ, 24.12.1808, 15.08.1810 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S134 Stuart, Patrick Graf   Personal Information Born: Riga / Livonia1, around 1740 Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 21.04.18082 Family Status Nephew of L2 (Lacy) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 10.04.1783 (w.r.f. 23.04.1783) Feldmarschalleutnant: 1790 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°18: 27.12.1791 – 21.04.1808 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Amon, IR18, p.245, 358 | Duffy, p.382 | Kotasek, Edith: Feldmarschall Graf Lacy. Ein Leben für Österreichs Heer, Horn 1956, p.251 | MilSchem | Schmidhofer, p.204 (wrong: d. 12.11.1808) | Wrede 1, p.241 | WZ, 09.07.1808 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Schmidhofer, p.204: Ireland (?) 2) Schmidt-Brentano: 21.08.1808 (?)   S135 Stubenberg, Franz Graf von   Personal Information Born: 24.08.1732 Died: (Graz / Styria ?), 16.03.1796 Family Status Married (1): 1766 Crescentia Anna von Berchtold (1745-1793) Married (2): ~ 1794 [N.] Freiin von Loewen (17?? – nach 1822) Only distantly related to S136 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: 1773 Generalmajor: 24.01.1776 Leave from service: 1795 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Loserth, Johann: Geschichte des Altsteirischen Herren- und Grafenhauses Stubenberg, Graz-Leipzig 1911, genealogical table | MD 5, p.96 (wrong: b. 22.11.1722 / d. 16.03.1793) | MilSchem (w/o date of death; last entry in year 1794) | Wurzbach 40, p.126 (wrong: b. 22.11.1722 / d. 1795) Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S136 Stubenberg, Karl Borromäus Graf 1 von   Personal Information Born: 11.08.17352 Died: St. Pölten / Lower Austria, 10.07.1802 Family Status Married: Therese von Janson Only distantly related to S135 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: 1778 Oberst: 1787 Generalmajor: 03.01.1792 (w.r.f. 11.09.1791) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Loserth, Johann: Geschichte des Altsteirischen Herren- und Grafenhauses Stubenberg, Graz-Leipzig 1911, genealogical table | MilSchem | Wurzbach 40, p.134 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Schmidt-Brentano: "Freiherr" (?) 2) Schmidt-Brentano: 11.08.1734 (?)   S137 Sturioni, Joseph von   Personal Information Born: around 1741 Died: Vienna, 03.04.1803 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 18.05.1799 (w.r.f. 24.03.1794) Elevation of Social Status plain nobility: 01.10.1782 (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Frank 5, p.75 (?) | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S138 Sturm, Johann Christian von   Personal Information Born: around 1717 Died: Vienna, 01.08.1792 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 03.07.1787 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S139 Sturm, Joseph von Sturm, Joseph Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Schemnitz (Selmecbánya, Banská Štiavnica) / Com. Hont / Hungary, 05.05.1802 Promotions Major: 1772 Oberstleutnant: 1773 Oberst: Generalmajor: 15.05.1784 (w.r.f. 23.06.1784) Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 24.03.1783 (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Decoration of the Elisabeth Theresian Military Foundation: 1789 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Auer, N°306 | Frank 5, p.76 (?) | MilSchem | Wrede, DR6, pp.645, 929 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S140 Stutterheim, Joseph Xaver von Stutterheim, Joseph Xaver Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Mährisch-Neustadt (Uničov) / Moravia, 19.06.1764 Died: Lemberg (Lwów, L’viv) / Galicia, 21.07.1831 Family Status Married: 1808 Josephine von Bolza (1783-1831) Only distantly related to S141 Promotions Major: 03.08.1799 Oberstleutnant: 01.09.1805 Oberst: 03.08.1807 Generalmajor: 24.05.1809 Feldmarschalleutnant: 30.04.1815 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 18.06.1819 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Commanding General ad interim in Galicia: 12.18291 – 1830 Commanding General in Galicia: 1830 – 21.07.1831 Field Service (1792-1815) Chief of the Quartermaster General Staff of the Army of Neutrality: 09.-11.1806 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 08.03.1814 Order of Leopold – CC: 1823 Military Honor Cross 1813/14 (Army Cross 1813/14): ~ 1814 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°8: 30.04.1815 – 21.07.1831 I.R. Privy Councillor: 1829 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Naples-Sicily: Military Order of St. George and of the Reunion – GC: 1821 Poland (Russia): Order of the White Eagle: 1831 Russia: Order of St. Vladimir 3rd cl. Sardinia-Piedmont: Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus – GC: 1823 Printed Sources ADB 37, p.76f. | Frank 5, p.76 | Frank-Döfering, 4237 | Hirtenfeld 2, p.1285ff. | Hoen, 1809/IV, p.802, note 1 | Leitner 2, p.129f. | MilSchem | Regele, p.31 | Stutterheim, Eckart von: Die Herren und Freiherren von Stutterheim / Alt-Stutterheim. Lebensbilder von Kurt v. Stutterheim (= Bibliothek familiengeschichtlicher Arbeiten 33), Neustadt a.d. Aisch 1965, p.116ff., 244ff., 268 | Svoboda 1, col.115f. (with incorrect dates of promotions) | Wurzbach 40, p.240f. (with incorrect dates of promotions) | WZ, 08.05.1815 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, pp.64, 110 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Stutterheim: 21.01.1828 (?)   S141 Stutterheim, (Daniel Gottfried) Wilhelm (named "Karl") von Stutterheim, (Daniel Gottfried) Wilhelm (named "Karl") Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Berlin / Prussia, 06.08.1770 Died: Vienna, 13.12.1811 Family Status Unmarried Only distantly related to S140 Promotions Saxony: Major: 28.03.1798 Quit: 28.03.1798 Into Austrian service: 10.01.1799 Major: 18.11.1799 Oberstleutnant: 1801 Oberst: 1803 Generalmajor: 24.10.1805 (w.r.f. 14.10.1805) Feldmarschalleutnant: 13.12.1811 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 20.11.1784 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 24.10.1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Prussia: Order Pour-le-Mérite: 02.10.1793 Printed Sources ADB 37, p.77f. (wrong: b. Dresden, 1774) | Hirtenfeld 2, p.1030f. (wrong: b. 1774) | MD 5, p.98 | MilSchem | Stutterheim, Eckart von: Die Herren und Freiherren von Stutterheim / Alt-Stutterheim. Lebensbilder von Kurt v. Stutterheim (= Bibliothek familiengeschichtlicher Arbeiten 33), Neustadt a.d. Aisch 1965, p.84f., p.249ff. | Wurzbach 40, p.241ff. (mentions two persons: "Karl" and "Friedrich Heinrich Ludwig". Both are identical with Daniel Gottfried Wilhelm / wrong: b. Dresden 02.08.1776) | WZ, 18.12.1811 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale (wrong: b. 02.08.1776)   S142 Stwrtnik, August von Stwrtnik, August Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Wittingau (Třeboň) / Bohemia, 1755 Died: Ofen (Buda) / Hungary, 24.10.1841 Family Status Married: Katharina Freiin von Häring (1765-1819) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 24.05.1809 Feldmarschalleutnant (title a.h.): 29.09.1838 Retired: 29.09.1838 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Fortress Commandant of Ofen: 1819 – 29.09.1838 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 04.08.1814 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 30.04.1802 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Bavaria: Military Order of Maximilian Joseph – KC: 1814 Russia: Order of St. Vladimir 3rd cl. Printed Sources Frank 5, p.76 | Frank-Döfering, 4238 | Gatti, ArtAk, p.83 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.719ff. | Hoen, 1809/IV, p.802, note 1 | MilSchem | Wurzbach 40, p.248ff. Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S143 Suden, Georg Friedrich Wilhelm von Suden, Georg Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Arolsen / Waldeck, 08.1765 Died: Vienna, 22.12.18221 Promotions Major: 1805 Oberstleutnant: 09.1808 Oberst: Generalmajor: 25.08.1812 Retired: 07.10.1815 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 29.08.1810 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 30.04.1802 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Doerr, p.282 | Frank 5, p.77 | Frank-Döfering, 4245 | Guillaume, p.214 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.713f. | MilSchem | Wurzbach 40, p.272ff. | WZ, 09.09.1812, 01.10.1812 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) MilSchem, year 1823, p.470: 02.12.1822 (?)   S144 Sulkowski, Herzog von Bielitz, Franz de Paula Fürst von   Personal Information Born: 29.01.1733 Died: Vienna, 22.04.1812 Family Status Married (1): 1759 Maria Gräfin Strzemeska (17??-1770) Married (2): 1774 Judith Maria von Bazardi-Mombelli (1756-1823) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 12.05.1758 Feldmarschalleutnant: 25.08.1790 (w.r.f. 1767 ?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) Bavaria(-Palatinate): Order of St. Hubert: before 1796 Poland: Order of the White Eagle: before 1796 Order of St. Stanislas ? cl.: before 1796 Russia: Order of St. Andrew: before 1796 Printed Sources MD 5, p.99 | MilSchem | Wurzbach 40, p.298 (genealogical table) | WZ, 03.06.1812 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Theroff (http://pages.prodigy.net/ptheroff/gotha/sulkowski.html)   S145 Suvorov, Aleksander Vasil’evič Suvorov-Rymnikskij, Aleksander Vasil’evič Graf Suvorov-Rymnikskij, Fürst von Italien, Aleksander Vasil’evič Graf   Personal Information Born: Moscow / Russia, 24.[13.]11.1729 Died: St. Petersburg / Russia, 18.[06.]05.1800 Family Status Married: 1774 Varvara Ivanovna Prosorovskaja (1750-1806) Promotions Russia: General of Brigade: 03.10.[22.09.]1768 Major General: 12.01.[01.01.]1770 Lieutenant General: 28.03.[17.03.]1774 General en chef: 03.10.[22.09.]1786 General Field Marshal: 30.11.[19.10.]1794 Generalissimus: 08.(09.?)11.[28.(29.?)10.]1799 Austria: Feldmarschall: 31.03.1799 Sardinia-Piedmont: Field Marshal: 04.(06.?)07.1799 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the Allied Army at the battle of Cassano: 27./28.04.1799 (+) Commander of the Allied Army at the battle at the Trebbia: 17.-20.06.1799 (+) Commander of the Allied Army at the battle of Novi: 15.08.1799 (+) Commander of the Allied Army at the combats of on Sankt Gotthard (Oberalpsee, Hospital, Urseren, Teufelsbrücke): 23.-27.09.1799 (+) Elevation of Social Status Russia: Count: 17.[06.]10.1789 (with predicate: "Rymnikskij") Prince: 19.[08.]1799 (with predicate: "Italijskij") Holy Roman Empire: Graf (Count): 06.10.1789 Sardinia-Piedmont: Prince: 04.(06.?)07.1799 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – GC: 23.10.[12.10.]1799 Medaillon with portrait of Emperor Francis II.: 05.01.1795 [25.12.1794] Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Russia & Foreign Countries) Bavaria: Order of St. Hubert: 29.[07.]02.1800 France (Exile): Combined Order of St. Lazarus and of Our Lady of Mount Carmel: 25.[13.]02.1800 Prussia: Order of the Black Eagle: 19.[07.]12.1794 Order of the Red Eagle 1st cl.: 19.[07.]12.1794 Poland(Russia): Order of the White Eagle Order of St. Stanislas – 1st cl. (?) Russia: Order of St. Andrew: 20.[09.]11.1788 / w.d.: 14.[03.]11.1789 Order of St. Alexander Nevskij: 31.[20.]12.1771 / w.d.: 04.01.1781 [24.12.1780] Order of St. George 3rd cl.: 30.[19.]08.1771 / 2nd cl.: 10.08.[30.07.]1773 / 1st cl.: 29.[18.]10.1789 Order of St. Vladimir 1st cl.: 08.07.[27.06.]1783 Order of St. Anne 1st cl.: 11.10.[30.09.]1770 Order of St. John of Jerusalem – GC: 24.[13.]02.1799 Gold Medal for the Annexion of the Krim-Khanat Izmail Cross: after 01.1795 Medaillon with Portrait of Emperor Paul I.: 24.[13.]06.1799 Sardinia-Piedmont: Order of the Annunziata: 07.1799 Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus – GC (?): 04.07.[23.06.]1799 Printed Sources Bodart, p.332, 337, 340, 343 | Frank 5, p.80 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.563 | Hoffmann, Peter: Alexander Suworow. Der unbesiegte Feldherr, Berlin 1986 | Mikaberidze, p.387f. | MilSchem | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.13 | Suworow. Beiträge zu dessen Charakteristik, nach bisher noch nicht edirten Schriftstücken des k.k. Kriegs-Archivs aus dem Feldzuge 1799 in Italien. In: Mittheilungen des k.k. Kriegs-Archivs, year 1884, Vienna 1884, S.348-358 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Mosher, Robert A.: Suvorov – Russia’s Eagle Over the Alps. In: The Napoleon Series. Biographies [= http://www.napoleon-series.org/research/biographies/c_suvorov.html].- Download: 01.07.2004 Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Vederman   S146 Swinburne, Robert Thomas Ritter von Swinburne, Robert Thomas Freiherr von   Personal Information Born: Bordeaux / France or Chapel Allerton / Yorkshire County / Great Britain, 17.07.1763 Died: Innsbruck / Tyrol, 20.01.1849 Family Status Married: 1808 Franziska Freiin Malowetz von Malowitz und Kosorz (17??-1864) Son-in-law of M7 (Malowetz) (?) Promotions Major: 01.09.1800 Oberstleutnant: 10.10.1804 Oberst: 25.05.1806 Generalmajor: 24.05.1809 Feldmarschalleutnant (title a.h.): 17.03.1837 Retired: 17.03.1837 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) City Commandant of Milan: 1813/14 – 17.03.1837 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: ? Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 28.05.1806 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Duffy, p.382 | Hirtenfeld 2, p.797ff. (wrong: b. 1766) | Hoen, 1809/IV, p.802, note 1 | Lodge, Edmund: The Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire, 28th (rev. and enl.) ed., London 1859, p. 814 | MD 5, p.101 | MilSchem | Schmidhofer, p.205 | Wurzbach 41, p.55ff. Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Lynskey, Marie: The Swinburn(e) Family History Site [= http://www.geocities.com/swinburn.geo].- Download: 21.08.2008 Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S147 Szápáry de Muraszombat, Széchisziget et Szápár, Peter Ignaz Graf   Personal Information Born: around 1711 Died: Graz / Styria, 12.07.1796 Family Status Married (1): ~ 1750 Julia Gräfin Haller de Hallerkeö (1719-1759) Married (2): after 1759 Maria Isabella Gräfin Batthyány de Németújvár (1743-after 1782) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 23.07.1753 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem | Wurzbach 41, p.172 Internet Sources Marek (http://genealogy.euweb.cz/hung/szapary1.html) Marek (http://genealogy.euweb.cz/hung/batth3.html) Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S148 Szarvassy de Riomfalva, Joseph   Personal Information Born: Eperjes (Prešov) / Com. Saros / Hungary, 1746 Died: Vienna, 29.11.1810 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: 1796 Oberst: Generalmajor: 14.01.1804 (w.r.f. 15.12.1802) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 23.11.1790 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Hirtenfeld 1, p.279f. | MilSchem | Wurzbach 41, p.182f. Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S149 Szécsen de Temerin, Ferdinand   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Kronstadt (Brassó, Braşov) / Transylvania, 31.01.1827   Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 22.07.1809 Retired: 1814 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources MilSchem | WZ, 25.11.1809 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S150 Szénássy, Johann von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: 04.12.1813 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 29.10.1800 (w.r.f. 12.11.1800) Retired: 1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem | WZ, 03.06.1814 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S151 Szent-Iványi, Johann von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Eperjes / Com. Saros / Hungary, 22.01.1820 Promotions Major: 1789 Oberstleutnant: 31.05.1794 Oberst: 18.03.1798 Generalmajor: 01.05.1803 (w.r.f. 11.12.1802) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Amon, HR1, pp.137, 167, 494, 496 | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S152 Szent-Kereszty de Zagon, Andreas Freiherr   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Langenthal (Hossznaszó, Valea Lunga) / Transylvania, 27.07.1821 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 01.03.1797 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Decoration of the Elisabeth Theresian Military Foundation: 1802 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Auer, N°310 | MilSchem | Wurzbach 42, p.92f. (mixed up with dates of Ladislaus Sz.K.) Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S153 Szent-Kereszty de Zagon, Ladislaus Freiherr   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 15.03.1804 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 09.07.1797 (w.r.f. 08.07.1797) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem | Wurzbach 42, p.92f. (mixed up with dates of Andreas Sz.-K.) Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S154 Szent-Kereszty de Zagon, Sigmund Ladislaus Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Zagon / Transylvania, 1745 Died: Neumarkt (Maros-Vásárhely, Tirgu Mures) / Transylvania, 24.12.1823 Family Status Married: Susanna Gräfin Mikes Promotions Major: 01.06.1780 Oberstleutnant: 16.06.1790 Oberst: 06.05.1794 Generalmajor: 01.03.17971 (w.r.f. 13.03.1797) Feldmarschalleutnant: 04.12.18002 (w.r.f. 02.12.1800) General der Kavallerie (Titel): 12.08.18143 Retired: 12.08.18143 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 18.08.1801 2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°1: 07.01.1808 – 24.12.1823 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Biographical Essay (by Digby Smith) Sigmund Ladislaus Freiherr Szent-Kereszty de Zagon, born in Zagon (Transylvania) in 1746, joined the Hungarian Noble Life Guard when it was raised in 1763 and left again as a Rittmeister in 1765, to enter the Hussars. As Oberstleutnant he could distinguish himself at Condé (NE of Paris) on 18 September 1792. On 1 March 1793, his regiment (Hussar Regiment "Esterhazy" N°32) charged and broke two French battalion squares, capturing 126 men, 3 guns and 4 ammunition waggons. For this exploit he was promoted Oberst. He was also distinguished in the battles of Neerwinden, Landrecy and Tournai. On 13 October 1795, Ladislaus Szent-Kereszty conducted a raid across the River Main at Höchst (west of Frankfurt), scattered the French rearguard, took some guns and many prisoners. On 1 November of that year, he captured a large French magazine in Alzey. In 1796 he served again in Germany, where he was repeatedly distinguished in many actions, including the battle of Würzburg on 3 September, for which he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Military Maria Theresian Order. In the subsequent pursuit of the French he took Aschaffenburg and over 400 prisoners on 6 September; this caused the French to evacuate Frankfurt. On 1 March 1797, he was promoted to Generalmajor. In 1800 Szent-Kereszty was promoted Feldmarschalleutnant and in 1814 General der Kavallerie upon retirement. He died on 24 December 1823 in Neumarkt (Maros-Vásárhely) in Transylvania. Printed Sources Amon, HR1, p.228, 380ff. (wrong: b. 1745), 490 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.590ff. | MilSchem | Wenzlik-Ebert, p.29f. | Wrede 3, p.232 | Wurzbach 42, p.89ff. | WZ, 23.01.1808 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.40 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Amon, HR1, p.381: 04.03.1797 (?) 2) Amon, HR1, p.382: 20.01.1800 (?) 3) Amon, HR1, p.382: 01.11.1814 (?)   S155 Szereday de Szent-Háromság, Anton Szereday de Szent-Háromság, Anton Freiherr   Personal Information Born: around 1743 Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 29.10.1813 Promotions Major: 1786 Oberstleutnant: 12.1789 Oberst: 1794 Generalmajor: 01.03.1797 (w.r.f. 21.03.1797) Feldmarschalleutnant: 01.09.1805 (w.r.f. 07.09.1805) Retired: 03.1809 Elevation of Social Status Freiherr: 01.08.1800 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 07.07.1794 / CC: 18.08.1801 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Blasek/Rieger 1/I, p.385 | Frank 5, p.85 | Gatti, IngAk, p.203 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.582f. | MilSchem | Wurzbach 42, p.136f. Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S156 Szerelem, Joseph von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Preßburg (Pozsony, Bratislava) / Hungary, 18.05.1809 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 16.01.1790 (w.r.f. 20.12.1789) Retired: 1801 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S157 Szörényi de Kis-Szörény, Andreas Freiherr   Personal Information Born: Szölös (n.l.) / Hungary, 28.06.1756 Died: Neuhäusel (Érsek-Újvár, Nové Zámky) / Com. Neutra (Nyitra) / Hungary, 22.09.1829 Promotions Major: 1789 Oberstleutnant: 1798 Oberst: 1800 Generalmajor: 22.01.1808 (w.r.f. 30.06.1805) Retired: 1809 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Gatti, IngAk, p.295f. | MilSchem | Wurzbach 42, p.236f. | WZ, 20.02.1808 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S158 Szörényi de Kis-Szörény, Joseph Freiherr   Personal Information Born: 1724 Died: "Szaba" (n.l. = Szabar ?) / Hungary, 03.03.1799 Promotions Major: (19.07.)1753 Oberstleutnant: Oberst: Generalmajor: 10.04.1783 (w.r.f. 18.02.1783) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) – (?) Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Printed Sources Amon, DR10, p.34, appendix, p.IX | MilSchem Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale   S159 Szombathély, Johann von   Personal Information Born: 17?? Died: Koltha (Kolta) / Com. Komorn (Kómarom) / Hungary, 01.12.1831 Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: 26.08.1805 Oberst: 13.02.18091 Generalmajor (title): 28.03.1812 Retired: 28.03.1812 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Decoration of the Elisabeth Theresian Military Foundation: 1824 Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – Printed Sources Amon, DR9, pp.236, 253, 387 | Auer, N°313 | MilSchem | Wengen, DR13, p.581, 586, 602 | WZ, 02.05.1812 Internet Sources Schmidt-Brentano, Generale Notes 1) Amon, DR9, p.236: 15.02.1809 (?)   S160 Sztáray de Nagy-Mihály et Sztára, Anton Graf   Personal Information Born: Kaschau (Košice, Kassa) / Com. Abaúj-Torna / Hungary, 1740 Died: Graz / Styria, 23.01.1808 Family Status Brother-in-law of B93 (Browne, Philipp Georg) Promotions Major: Oberstleutnant: Oberst: ~1779 Generalmajor: 12.10.1788 (w.r.f. 04.10.1788) Feldmarschalleutnant: 01.01.1794 [29.12.1793?] (w.r.f. 17.12.1793) Feldzeugmeister: 06.03.1800 Retired: 02.1806 Posts and Offices (Army, Politics, Court) Commanding General in Inner Austria and (until 1805) in the Tyrol: 04.1801 – 02.1806 Field Service (1792-1815) Commander of the Imperial forces at the combat of Renchen: 28.06.1796 (–) Commander of the Austrian forces at the battle of Diersheim: 20./21.04.1797 (–) Commander of the autonomous Corps Sztáray: 02.-09.1799 Commander of the Austrian forces at the combat of Wiesloch: 03.12.1799 (+) Commander of the Austrian forces at the combats of Höchstädt (Dillingen, Schwemmingen, Gundelfingen): 18./19.06.1800 (–) Chivalric Order Knight of the Order of Malta Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria) Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 21.12.1789 / CC: 18.09.1796 Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°33: 1791 – 23.01.1808 I.R. Chamberlain Orders, Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries) – (?) Biographical Essay (by Digby Smith) Anton Graf Sztáray de Nagy-Mihaly was born in 1740 in Kaschau, now Kosice, Slovakia, into an old Hungarian noble family. In 1759, he joined the Austrian Infantry Regiment "Pálffy" N°19, as an officer cadet. In the Seven Years War, he fought in the battles of Kunersdorf (12 August 1759), Landshut (23 June 1760) and Liegnitz (15 August 1760) and at the capture of Schweidnitz fortress on 1 October 1761. For his actions, he was promoted to Hauptmann in Infantry Regiment "Károlyi" N°52. On 13 January 1779 (in the War of the Bavarian Succession), he successfully defended the village of Hermannsdorf against Prussian General von Lossow's assaults. For this, he was promoted to Oberst and commander of the 1st Szeckler Grenz Infantry Regiment. On 17 February 1779, he successfully defended his position at Pfaffenberg and Messnik, with only one battalion of his regiment, against five battalions of Prussians. For this, he was made commander of Infantry Regiment "Esterházy" N°33. In the wars against the Turks, Count Sztáray was again distinguished. On 27 April 1788, he was ordered to storm the fortress of Schabatz (now Sabac) with one battalion and three guns. He accomplished the task in grand style; the garrison surrendered with 22 guns, 19 colours and a numerous garrison. Shortly afterwards, in October 1788, he was promoted to Generalmajor. On 21 December 1789, he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Military Maria Theresian Order, for his bravery in the storming of Belgrade, where he commanded the 4th Column, which he led over the palisades before the Constantinopel gate and into the city. In 1792, Count Sztáray served in the Austrian Netherlands as a brigade commander; on 23 May he won the clash of Florennes, against GdD Lafayette's (?) troops. On 1 January 1794, he was promoted to Feldmarschalleutnant. In 1796 he served in Germany in Latour's Right Wing of FM Wurmser's Army of the Upper Rhine. On 14-15 June, he fought the French of GdD Desaix at Maudach, then withdrew into the fortified camp at Mundenheim, to defend the bridge at Mannheim. He also fought at Malsch (9 July) and Neresheim (11 August). He commanded the Centre at the battle of Würzburg on 2 September and played a key role in that victory. The day before the battle, Sztáray had crossed the Main, from east to west, at Kitzingen and advanced on Würzburg. GdD Jourdan drew up his entire army (over 27,000 men) to crush the Austrian's 10 battalions and 17 squadrons. Despite this numerical imbalance, Sztáray decided to attack on the morning of 2 September, to hold the enemy until Erzherzog Carl could come up with the main body of the army. For this amazing deed, he was awarded the Commander's Cross of the MMTO on 18 September of that year. In 1797 he commanded the left wing of the army on the upper Rhine, from the River Murg to Rheinfelden. He was badly wounded while commanding in the battle of Diersheim on 20-21 April, which ended in an Austrian defeat. In 1799, FML Count Sztáray commanded the right wing of the army in Swabia, guarding the Neckar valley. By his victory in the clash of Wiesloch (3 December), he drove the French from the right bank of the Rhine and relieved Philippsburg fortress. After the Austrian defeat at Hohenlinden on 3 December 1800, Sztáray was given the task of raising the Bohemian-Moravian Legion. In 1801 he was appointed Commanding General in Inner Austria. He retired in February 1806 and died on 23 January 1808 in Graz. Printed Sources ADB 37, p.293ff. | Bodart, pp.309, 322, 349, 356 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.503ff. | MilSchem | Wrede 1, p.353 | Wurzbach 42, p.258f. | WZ, 20.02.1808 | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.37 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, pp.54, 129 Internet Sources Jewison/Steiner Ebert (http://www.napoleon-online.de/AU_Generale/html/sztaray.html) (wrong: b. 1732) Marek (http://genealogy.euweb.cz/hung/sztaray2.html) Schmidt-Brentano, Generale

Placed on the Napoleon Series: August 2008